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Corno Nero, Ludwigshöhe e Punta Parrot

Mountain·ItalySwitzerlandItaly / Switzerland

Ludwigshöhe

4,341m

Monte Rosa Massif

Summit weather

Francofranco56 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Elevation
4,341m
Prominence
57m
Isolation
0.7km
Relief
2,499mabove the lowest point within 5 km
Steepest slope
59°within 1 km of the summit
Snow at the summit
All yearSee month by month ↓
Summit
45.9192°N, 7.8664°E

Mountain in the Pennine Alps

Ludwigshöhe is a mountain in the Monte Rosa Massif (Italy). Its summit stands 4,341 m above sea level. Its prominence — how far it rises above the highest saddle linking it to a taller summit — is 57 m.

From the lowest point within 5 km (1,842 m), it rises 2,499 m. The steepest side is the south-east face: 37° on average over the first kilometre. In places the ground near the top reaches 59° — terrain for climbers, not walkers.

The nearest town is Alagna Valsesia, 9 km away at 1,191 m: 3,150 m below the summit.

Read more on Wikipedia

Scores

Ludwigshöhe for skiers and climbers

Two scores out of 10, built only from open data — every part is shown. They describe what the mountain offers, not how safe it is.

Hiking & mountaineering

8.4/10

Difficulty to the top

Alpine climb

Most path sections around the top are T5 on the SAC hiking scale. Glaciers around the top.

Indicative only — never a safety assessment. Conditions change: ask local guides and check the forecast.

  • 2.5/2.557 waymarked routes and 220 path sections nearby
  • 1.5/1.530 huts and shelters
  • 2.0/23,150 m of ascent from the valley
  • 0.8/1.557 m of prominence
  • 1.0/1.54 months with summit afternoons above −5 °C
  • 0.6/1via ferratas, climbing and glaciers

Ski score

9.8/10

  • 3.8/4230 km of downhill runs
  • 1.5/1.577 ski lifts
  • 1.4/1.51,446 m between the lowest and highest lift station
  • 3.0/39 months of snow at about 2,552 m

Runs by difficulty

  • Beginner 3 km
  • Easy 38 km
  • Intermediate 147 km
  • Difficult 25 km
  • Freeride 17 km

Snow season on the slopes (estimate)

Around 2,552 m, in the middle of the ski area: snow from October to June.

  1. Jan
  2. Feb
  3. Mar
  4. Apr
  5. May
  6. Jun
  7. Jul
  8. Aug
  9. Sep
  10. Oct
  11. Nov
  12. Dec
  • Snow on the ground all month
  • Snow some of the time
  • No snow
  • This month

77 lifts · lift stations from 1,829 to 3,275 m · 14 km cross-country

How these scores are made

Ski (where OpenStreetMap has skiing within 12 km): up to 4 points for the length of downhill runs (300 km or more = 4), 1.5 for the number of lifts (40+), 1.5 for the vertical between lift stations (1,500 m) and 3 for the snow season — a month counts when the estimated mean temperature at the height of the ski area is −1 °C or lower and snow falls or lies there (NASA POWER, 2001–2020). Hiking & mountaineering: up to 2.5 for waymarked routes and paths, 1.5 for huts, 2 for the ascent from the valley (2,000 m), 1.5 for prominence (3,000 m), 1.5 for the season (months with summit afternoons above −5 °C) and 1 for via ferratas, climbing and glaciers. OpenStreetMap is built by volunteers: where few things are mapped, a score can be lower than reality.

Plan your visit

Stay, climb and get there

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Snow

When there is snow on Ludwigshöhe

At the summit, snow all year round. Month by month below, at different heights on the way up.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Summit4,341 msnow all year round
Snow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all month
Halfway up2,766 msnow from October to July
Snow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthNo snowNo snowSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all month
Alagna Valsesia1,191 msnow from December to April
Snow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowSnow on the ground all month
  • Snow on the ground all month
  • Snow some of the time
  • No snow
  • This month

Estimate for a normal year: average temperature and precipitation from NASA POWER, carried to each height, in a simple model of snow building up and melting. In a given year snow can come earlier or stay longer. It does not replace the local snow and avalanche bulletin.

Summit weather

Ludwigshöhe, month by month

Not a forecast: long-term averages (1991–2020), carried up to the summit. The orange line is where an average afternoon reaches 0 °C; above the dashed blue line it freezes even at dawn.

On an average July afternoon the summit reaches about 1 °C; on January nights it falls to about -29 °C. In 10 months of the year it stays below freezing at the top even in the afternoon. In July the 0 °C line climbs to about 4,510 m, above the summit: the top thaws on an average afternoon. Across the region, January is the driest month (55 mm) and May the wettest (143 mm).

0 m1,000 m2,000 m3,000 m4,000 m5,000 mSUMMIT · 4,341 mALAGNA VALSESIA · 1,191 mJanuary: 1,290 mFebruary: 1,430 mMarch: 1,940 mApril: 2,680 mMay: 3,430 mJune: 4,190 mJuly: 4,510 mAugust: 4,420 mSeptember: 3,820 mOctober: 3,060 mNovember: 2,120 mDecember: 1,450 mJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
0 °C on an average afternoon 0 °C at dawn the summit
MonthSummit high °CSummit low °CAlagna Valsesia high °C0 °C line (m)Rain & snow (mm)Wet daysSun h/day
January-20-2911,29055114.2
February-19-2821,43056105.5
March-16-2451,94072126.4
April-11-18102,680101155.9
May-6-14153,430143195.7
June-1-10204,190124187.4
July1-8224,510113177.9
August0-9214,420125167.1
September-3-12173,82090146.1
October-8-16123,060101144.7
November-14-2162,120131143.4
December-19-2721,45071123.5

Estimate: the NASA POWER climate of a ~55 km cell (average height 1,771 m), adjusted to the summit by −6.5 °C per 1,000 m. Rain, wet days and sunshine are those of the region. Mountain weather changes fast — always check a local forecast. ★ = mildest months at the top.

Relief

The mountain in profile

Two cuts through the summit, 16 km long, from the 30 m Copernicus elevation model. True scale: no vertical exaggeration.

West – east
4,341 m1,681 m0 km2 km4 km6 km8 km10 km12 km14 km16 kmWE
South – north
4,341 m2,640 m0 km2 km4 km6 km8 km10 km12 km14 km16 kmSN
Steepness by direction
30°N: 1°NNE: 0°NEE: 21°ESE: 37°SES: 33°SSW: 14°SWW: 11°WNW: 20°NW

Average slope of the first kilometre from the summit. The orange petal is the steepest side.

Around the mountain

Huts, lifts and trails around Ludwigshöhe

Counted around the summit in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. The satellite plate shows 14 × 14 km.

Ludwigshöhe seen from above (Sentinel-2) N 5 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 14 × 14 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

A lift reaches Stazione Punta Indren at 3,275 m — just 1,066 m below the summit.

  • 30mountain huts and shelters

    Rifugio Gabiet (2,370 m), Rifugio Guide d'Ayas (3,388 m), Bivacco Città di Gallarate (3,960 m), B&B Alpe Sattal (2,093 m) and 26 more

  • 18cable cars, gondolas, chairlifts and rack railways

    Gifthittli, Pianalunga - Cimalegna - Salati, Gabiet - Passo dei Salati, Alagna - Pianalunga and 14 more

  • 7ski areas

    Monterosa Ski, Zermatt - Breuil-Cervinia, Macugnaga - Moro, Macugnaga - Belvedere and 3 more

  • 57waymarked hiking routes

    Le sorgenti del Lys, GTA: Rima - Sant'Antonio di Valvogna, Tour Monte Rosa tappa 5, Tour Monte Rosa tappa 4 and 53 more

  • —via ferratas
  • 5climbing crags and routes

    Fun d'Scotte, Gildo Burgener, Luciano Bettineschi, Falesia Pian delle rane and 1 more

  • 30named glaciers

    Ghiacciaio della Sesia, Ghiacciaio di Indren, Ghiacciaio di Bors, Ghiacciaio delle Piode and 26 more

  • 35viewpoints

    Gornergrat, Belvedere, Lo Specchio, Cascata dell'acqua bianca and 31 more

  • 4campsites

    rifugi monterosa campground, Area Sosta Camper Macugnaga, Tschaval, Campeggio Alagna

  • 60hotels, B&Bs and chalets

    Igludorf, Hotel Campagnol, Albergo del Ponte, Stadel Soussun and 56 more

  • 78restaurants and cafés

How hard are the paths?

220 path sections within 5 km, by SAC hiking scale (T1 easy walk … T6 difficult alpine).

T1T2T3T4T5T6
  • T1 hiking
  • T2 mountain hiking
  • T3 demanding mountain hiking
  • T4 alpine hiking
  • T5 demanding alpine hiking
  • T6 difficult alpine hiking

Towns at the foot

  • Alagna Valsesia9 km · 1,191 m
  • Staffa10 km · 1,327 m
  • Macugnaga10 km · 1,315 m
  • Gressoney-La-Trinitè10 km · 1,633 m
  • Riva Valdobbia12 km · 1,112 m
  • Zermatt14 km · 1,608 m
  • Gressoney-Saint-Jean16 km · 1,385 m
  • Ayas18 km · 1,708 m

OpenStreetMap is built by volunteers: a low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. Places © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Photos

Seen by climbers and visitors

Monte Rosa Valsesia Wall Corno Nero 4322 m and Ludwigshohe 4342 m
Massimo Beltrame · CC BY-SA 4.0
Piramide Vincent, Corno Nero e Ludwigshöhe
Francofranco56 · Public domain

Recent years

How each month compared at the summit

Afternoon high at the summit (estimate). The first row is the reference, the 1991–2020 average in °C; the years show only the difference.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
1991–2020 average-20-19-16-11-6-110-3-8-14-19
2020+2.2+2.1−0.3+1.7+1.9−1.4+1.3+1.0+0.7−1.9+3.1−0.9
2021−1.4+1.6+0.3−1.5−1.9+0.2−0.5+0.2+1.0−0.4−0.1+1.2
2022+2.4+3.1+2.0+1.4+2.8+2.5+3.1+1.7−0.3+3.7+0.9+0.5
2023+0.3+2.6+3.8+0.3±0.0+0.2+1.3+1.5+2.5+3.0−0.4+2.3
2024+1.5+3.4+0.6−0.6−1.0−0.6+1.3+2.4−2.1+0.8+2.0+2.5
2025+1.7+1.8+1.5+2.0+1.0+3.4−0.2+1.3+0.2+0.1−0.2+2.4

+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual

About these numbers

Names, elevation, prominenceWikidata (Q30423) · CC0
Relief, 3D view, profilesCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020 · CC BY 4.0
Around the mountain© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

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