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San Pablo in 3D: real relief (Copernicus DEM) and satellite image (Sentinel-2)

Volcano·ChileChile

San Pablo

6,092m

Andes

Summit weather

3D view drawn from Copernicus WorldDEM-30 (© DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA) and Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX IT Services GmbH, CC BY 4.0

Elevation
6,092m
Prominence
790m
Relief
1,750mabove the lowest point within 5 km
Steepest slope
45°within 1 km of the summit
Snow at the summit
OccasionalSee month by month ↓
Summit
21.8828°S, 68.3433°W

Mountain in Chile

San Pablo is a volcano in the Andes (Chile). Its summit stands 6,092 m above sea level. Its prominence — how far it rises above the highest saddle linking it to a taller summit — is 790 m.

From the lowest point within 5 km (4,342 m), it rises 1,750 m. The steepest side is the south-west face: 33° on average over the first kilometre. In places the ground near the top reaches 45° — terrain for climbers, not walkers.

Read more on Wikipedia

Scores

San Pablo for skiers and climbers

Two scores out of 10, built only from open data — every part is shown. They describe what the mountain offers, not how safe it is.

Hiking & mountaineering

4.5/10

Difficulty to the top

Alpine climb

Estimated from the slope: OpenStreetMap has no graded paths near the top.

Indicative only — never a safety assessment. Conditions change: ask local guides and check the forecast.

  • 0.0/2.50 waymarked routes and 0 path sections nearby
  • 0.0/1.50 huts and shelters
  • 1.8/21,750 m of ascent from the valley
  • 1.3/1.5790 m of prominence
  • 1.5/1.512 months with summit afternoons above −5 °C
  • 0.0/1via ferratas, climbing and glaciers

Ski score

—

No ski runs within 12 km in OpenStreetMap.

How these scores are made

Ski (where OpenStreetMap has skiing within 12 km): up to 4 points for the length of downhill runs (300 km or more = 4), 1.5 for the number of lifts (40+), 1.5 for the vertical between lift stations (1,500 m) and 3 for the snow season — a month counts when the estimated mean temperature at the height of the ski area is −1 °C or lower and snow falls or lies there (NASA POWER, 2001–2020). Hiking & mountaineering: up to 2.5 for waymarked routes and paths, 1.5 for huts, 2 for the ascent from the valley (2,000 m), 1.5 for prominence (3,000 m), 1.5 for the season (months with summit afternoons above −5 °C) and 1 for via ferratas, climbing and glaciers. OpenStreetMap is built by volunteers: where few things are mapped, a score can be lower than reality.

Plan your visit

Stay, climb and get there

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

Snow

When there is snow on San Pablo

At the summit, occasional snow from January to February. Month by month below, at different heights on the way up.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Summit6,092 moccasional snow from January to February
Snow some of the timeSnow some of the timeNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snow
Halfway up5,217 mno snow
No snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snow
Foot of the mountain4,342 mno snow
No snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snow
  • Snow on the ground all month
  • Snow some of the time
  • No snow
  • This month

Estimate for a normal year: average temperature and precipitation from NASA POWER, carried to each height, in a simple model of snow building up and melting. In a given year snow can come earlier or stay longer. It does not replace the local snow and avalanche bulletin.

Summit weather

San Pablo, month by month

Not a forecast: long-term averages (1991–2020), carried up to the summit. The orange line is where an average afternoon reaches 0 °C; above the dashed blue line it freezes even at dawn.

On an average December afternoon the summit reaches about 5 °C; on July nights it falls to about -17 °C. In 5 months of the year it stays below freezing at the top even in the afternoon. In December the 0 °C line climbs to about 6,820 m, above the summit: the top thaws on an average afternoon.

4,000 m5,000 m6,000 m7,000 mSUMMIT · 6,092 mJanuary: 6,790 mFebruary: 6,700 mMarch: 6,640 mApril: 6,250 mMay: 5,640 mJune: 5,410 mJuly: 5,330 mAugust: 5,620 mSeptember: 6,010 mOctober: 6,380 mNovember: 6,640 mDecember: 6,820 mJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
0 °C on an average afternoon 0 °C at dawn the summit
MonthSummit high °CSummit low °C0 °C line (m)Rain & snow (mm)Wet daysSun h/day
January5-126,79011211.4
February4-136,70011210.7
March4-136,6408112.0
April1-156,2501011.5
May-3-165,6402010.9
June-4-175,4100010.7
July-5-175,3301010.8
August-3-175,6200011.3
September0-166,0101011.9
October2-156,3801012.5
November4-146,6401013.1
December5-136,8205113.3

Estimate: the NASA POWER climate of a ~55 km cell (average height 4,300 m), adjusted to the summit by −6.5 °C per 1,000 m. Rain, wet days and sunshine are those of the region. Mountain weather changes fast — always check a local forecast. ★ = mildest months at the top.

Relief

The mountain in profile

Two cuts through the summit, 16 km long, from the 30 m Copernicus elevation model. Heights drawn 2× taller than lengths, so the shape can be seen.

West – east
6,092 m4,362 m0 km2 km4 km6 km8 km10 km12 km14 km16 kmWE
South – north
6,092 m3,949 m0 km2 km4 km6 km8 km10 km12 km14 km16 kmSN
Steepness by direction
30°N: 29°NNE: 28°NEE: 20°ESE: 12°SES: 23°SSW: 33°SWW: 31°WNW: 23°NW

Average slope of the first kilometre from the summit. The orange petal is the steepest side.

Around the mountain

Huts, lifts and trails around San Pablo

Counted around the summit in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. The satellite plate shows 14 × 14 km.

San Pablo seen from above (Sentinel-2) N 5 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 14 × 14 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

  • —mountain huts and shelters
  • —cable cars, gondolas, chairlifts and rack railways
  • —ski areas
  • —waymarked hiking routes
  • —via ferratas
  • —climbing crags and routes
  • —named glaciers
  • —viewpoints
  • —campsites
  • —hotels, B&Bs and chalets
  • —restaurants and cafés

OpenStreetMap is built by volunteers: a low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. Places © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Recent years

How each month compared at the summit

Afternoon high at the summit (estimate). The first row is the reference, the 1991–2020 average in °C; the years show only the difference.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
1991–2020 average5441-3-4-5-30245
2020−0.3+1.1+0.9+0.4+1.7+0.4+1.1−0.3+0.6+1.6+0.3+0.4
2021−0.3+0.6−0.4−0.1+0.4−0.8+1.4−0.1+1.6−0.1+0.3±0.0
2022−0.3+1.1+0.2−0.8±0.0−0.8+1.5−0.1−2.1−1.7+0.3−0.9
2023+0.2−0.2+1.3+0.7+2.1+2.2+3.3+2.4+2.2+1.8+1.4+2.5
2024+3.1+1.3+2.0+2.6+2.0+2.3+2.0±0.0+2.2+1.8+2.3+0.9
2025+0.7+2.1+0.6−0.4+2.7−1.0+1.9−0.5+1.1+0.4±0.0−0.4

+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual

About these numbers

Names, elevation, prominenceWikidata (Q7415041) · CC0
Relief, 3D view, profilesCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020 · CC BY 4.0
Around the mountain© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

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