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Volcán Puracé from Popayán - 2006

Volcano·ColombiaColombia

Puracé

4,756m

Cordillera Central

Summit weather

Unknown author · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Elevation
4,756m
Relief
1,237mabove the lowest point within 5 km
Steepest slope
46°within 1 km of the summit
Snow at the summit
OccasionalSee month by month ↓
Summit
2.3111°N, 76.3936°W

Mountain in Colombia

Puracé is a volcano in the Cordillera Central (Colombia). Its summit stands 4,756 m above sea level.

From the lowest point within 5 km (3,519 m), it rises 1,237 m. The steepest side is the west face: 28° on average over the first kilometre. In places the ground near the top reaches 46° — terrain for climbers, not walkers.

The nearest town is Coconuco, 12 km away at 2,406 m: 2,350 m below the summit.

Read more on Wikipedia

Scores

Puracé for skiers and climbers

Two scores out of 10, built only from open data — every part is shown. They describe what the mountain offers, not how safe it is.

Hiking & mountaineering

5.3/10

Difficulty to the top

Hike

Most path sections around the top are T2 on the SAC hiking scale.

Indicative only — never a safety assessment. Conditions change: ask local guides and check the forecast.

  • 0.3/2.50 waymarked routes and 5 path sections nearby
  • 0.2/1.51 huts and shelters
  • 2.0/22,350 m of ascent from the valley
  • 1.2/1.5742 m of prominence
  • 1.5/1.512 months with summit afternoons above −5 °C
  • 0.0/1via ferratas, climbing and glaciers

Ski score

—

No ski runs within 12 km in OpenStreetMap.

How these scores are made

Ski (where OpenStreetMap has skiing within 12 km): up to 4 points for the length of downhill runs (300 km or more = 4), 1.5 for the number of lifts (40+), 1.5 for the vertical between lift stations (1,500 m) and 3 for the snow season — a month counts when the estimated mean temperature at the height of the ski area is −1 °C or lower and snow falls or lies there (NASA POWER, 2001–2020). Hiking & mountaineering: up to 2.5 for waymarked routes and paths, 1.5 for huts, 2 for the ascent from the valley (2,000 m), 1.5 for prominence (3,000 m), 1.5 for the season (months with summit afternoons above −5 °C) and 1 for via ferratas, climbing and glaciers. OpenStreetMap is built by volunteers: where few things are mapped, a score can be lower than reality.

Plan your visit

Stay, climb and get there

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

Snow

When there is snow on Puracé

At the summit, occasional snow all year. Month by month below, at different heights on the way up.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Summit4,756 moccasional snow all year
Snow some of the timeSnow some of the timeSnow some of the timeSnow some of the timeSnow some of the timeSnow some of the timeSnow some of the timeSnow some of the timeSnow some of the timeSnow some of the timeSnow some of the timeSnow some of the time
Halfway up3,581 mno snow
No snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snow
Coconuco2,406 mno snow
No snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snow
  • Snow on the ground all month
  • Snow some of the time
  • No snow
  • This month

Estimate for a normal year: average temperature and precipitation from NASA POWER, carried to each height, in a simple model of snow building up and melting. In a given year snow can come earlier or stay longer. It does not replace the local snow and avalanche bulletin.

Summit weather

Puracé, month by month

Not a forecast: long-term averages (1991–2020), carried up to the summit. The orange line is where an average afternoon reaches 0 °C; above the dashed blue line it freezes even at dawn.

On an average September afternoon the summit reaches about 4 °C; on July nights it falls to about -6 °C. Afternoons at the top are above freezing in every month of the average year. In September the 0 °C line climbs to about 5,390 m, above the summit: the top thaws on an average afternoon. Across the region, August is the driest month (27 mm) and November the wettest (158 mm).

3,000 m4,000 m5,000 mSUMMIT · 4,756 mCOCONUCO · 2,406 mJanuary: 5,330 mFebruary: 5,340 mMarch: 5,310 mApril: 5,270 mMay: 5,220 mJune: 5,130 mJuly: 5,180 mAugust: 5,280 mSeptember: 5,390 mOctober: 5,340 mNovember: 5,270 mDecember: 5,250 mJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
0 °C on an average afternoon 0 °C at dawn the summit
MonthSummit high °CSummit low °CCoconuco high °C0 °C line (m)Rain & snow (mm)Wet daysSun h/day
January4-5195,33061144.5
February4-5195,34072143.7
March4-5195,310106193.1
April3-5195,270131203.6
May3-5185,220105183.7
June2-6185,13056134.0
July3-6185,18038114.1
August3-6195,2802793.9
September4-6195,39045104.1
October4-5195,340118183.9
November3-5195,270158213.7
December3-5185,250102174.0

Estimate: the NASA POWER climate of a ~55 km cell (average height 2,344 m), adjusted to the summit by −6.5 °C per 1,000 m. Rain, wet days and sunshine are those of the region. Mountain weather changes fast — always check a local forecast. ★ = mildest months at the top.

Relief

The mountain in profile

Two cuts through the summit, 16 km long, from the 30 m Copernicus elevation model. Heights drawn 2× taller than lengths, so the shape can be seen.

West – east
4,756 m3,103 m0 km2 km4 km6 km8 km10 km12 km14 km16 kmWE
South – north
4,756 m3,107 m0 km2 km4 km6 km8 km10 km12 km14 km16 kmSN
Steepness by direction
30°N: 19°NNE: 25°NEE: 27°ESE: 17°SES: 17°SSW: 20°SWW: 28°WNW: 22°NW

Average slope of the first kilometre from the summit. The orange petal is the steepest side.

Around the mountain

Huts, lifts and trails around Puracé

Counted around the summit in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. The satellite plate shows 14 × 14 km.

Puracé seen from above (Sentinel-2) N 5 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 14 × 14 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

  • 1mountain huts and shelters

    Centro de recreación Pilimbalá

  • —cable cars, gondolas, chairlifts and rack railways
  • —ski areas
  • —waymarked hiking routes
  • —via ferratas
  • —climbing crags and routes
  • —named glaciers
  • 3viewpoints

    Mirador de Condores, Laguna 1, Mirador laguna andulbio

  • —campsites
  • 3hotels, B&Bs and chalets

    Eco posada, Hostal Jardines del Cóndor, Pilimbala

  • 2restaurants and cafés

How hard are the paths?

5 path sections within 5 km, by SAC hiking scale (T1 easy walk … T6 difficult alpine).

T2
  • T2 mountain hiking

Towns at the foot

  • Coconuco12 km · 2,406 m
  • Totoró22 km · 2,579 m
  • Paispamba25 km · 2,531 m

OpenStreetMap is built by volunteers: a low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. Places © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Photos

Seen by climbers and visitors

Base del Majestuoso Volcán Puracé 14-10-2018
Lilo2111 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Crater del volcan purace
Yulithza_olivar · CC BY-SA 4.0

Recent years

How each month compared at the summit

Afternoon high at the summit (estimate). The first row is the reference, the 1991–2020 average in °C; the years show only the difference.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
1991–2020 average444332334433
2020+0.5+0.9+0.6+1.0+0.9+0.8+0.2+0.4+0.6+0.6+0.2±0.0
2021−0.5−0.1−1.3−0.8−0.4−0.6−1.0−0.8−1.0+0.2−0.1+0.5
2022−0.1−0.5−0.8−0.5−0.5−0.4−0.3−0.4−0.2−0.7−0.2−0.5
2023−1.5−0.5−0.8−0.1+0.2−0.1−0.1+0.2+0.9+0.7+0.7+0.9
2024+1.7+0.8+1.4+1.3+1.0+0.7−0.2+0.4+1.0+1.1+0.6+0.5
2025±0.0−0.8−1.0−0.6−0.8−0.6−1.1−0.9−1.2−1.1−0.2+0.4

+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual

About these numbers

Names, elevation, prominenceWikidata (Q1330927) · CC0
Relief, 3D view, profilesCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020 · CC BY 4.0
Around the mountain© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

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