Skip to content
Peakyas
EN
Meru Peak cropped

Mountain·IndiaIndia

Meru Peak

6,660m

Gangotri Group

Summit weather

lluis Cabarrocas Ribas from Girona, Catalunya (Spain) · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Elevation
6,660m
Prominence
460m
Relief
2,096mabove the lowest point within 5 km
Steepest slope
74°within 1 km of the summit
Snow at the summit
All yearSee month by month ↓
Summit
30.8675°N, 79.0333°E

Mountain

Meru Peak is a mountain in the Gangotri Group (India). Its summit stands 6,660 m above sea level. Its prominence — how far it rises above the highest saddle linking it to a taller summit — is 460 m.

From the lowest point within 5 km (4,564 m), it rises 2,096 m. The steepest side is the south-west face: 53° on average over the first kilometre. In places the ground near the top reaches 74° — terrain for climbers, not walkers.

Read more on Wikipedia

Scores

Meru Peak for skiers and climbers

Two scores out of 10, built only from open data — every part is shown. They describe what the mountain offers, not how safe it is.

Hiking & mountaineering

5.0/10

Difficulty to the top

Expedition

Above 6,500 m: an expedition peak (altitude, logistics, often permits). Glaciers around the top.

Indicative only — never a safety assessment. Conditions change: ask local guides and check the forecast.

  • 0.8/2.52 waymarked routes and 0 path sections nearby
  • 0.0/1.50 huts and shelters
  • 2.0/22,096 m of ascent from the valley
  • 1.1/1.5460 m of prominence
  • 0.8/1.53 months with summit afternoons above −5 °C
  • 0.3/1via ferratas, climbing and glaciers

Ski score

—

No ski runs within 12 km in OpenStreetMap.

How these scores are made

Ski (where OpenStreetMap has skiing within 12 km): up to 4 points for the length of downhill runs (300 km or more = 4), 1.5 for the number of lifts (40+), 1.5 for the vertical between lift stations (1,500 m) and 3 for the snow season — a month counts when the estimated mean temperature at the height of the ski area is −1 °C or lower and snow falls or lies there (NASA POWER, 2001–2020). Hiking & mountaineering: up to 2.5 for waymarked routes and paths, 1.5 for huts, 2 for the ascent from the valley (2,000 m), 1.5 for prominence (3,000 m), 1.5 for the season (months with summit afternoons above −5 °C) and 1 for via ferratas, climbing and glaciers. OpenStreetMap is built by volunteers: where few things are mapped, a score can be lower than reality.

Plan your visit

Stay, climb and get there

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

Snow

When there is snow on Meru Peak

At the summit, snow all year round. Month by month below, at different heights on the way up.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Summit6,660 msnow all year round
Snow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all month
Halfway up5,612 msnow all year round
Snow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all month
Foot of the mountain4,564 msnow from February to May (some years from December to May)
Snow some of the timeSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthSnow on the ground all monthNo snowNo snowNo snowNo snowSnow some of the timeNo snowSnow some of the time
  • Snow on the ground all month
  • Snow some of the time
  • No snow
  • This month

Estimate for a normal year: average temperature and precipitation from NASA POWER, carried to each height, in a simple model of snow building up and melting. In a given year snow can come earlier or stay longer. It does not replace the local snow and avalanche bulletin.

Summit weather

Meru Peak, month by month

Not a forecast: long-term averages (1991–2020), carried up to the summit. The orange line is where an average afternoon reaches 0 °C; above the dashed blue line it freezes even at dawn.

On an average July afternoon the summit reaches about -4 °C; on January nights it falls to about -32 °C. Even in the warmest month the summit stays below freezing all day: ice and snow all year round. Even at its highest, in July, the 0 °C line reaches only about 6,090 m: 570 m below the summit. Across the region, November is the driest month (6 mm) and July the wettest (256 mm).

2,000 m3,000 m4,000 m5,000 m6,000 m7,000 mSUMMIT · 6,660 mJanuary: 3,370 mFebruary: 3,600 mMarch: 4,210 mApril: 4,950 mMay: 5,550 mJune: 6,000 mJuly: 6,090 mAugust: 5,970 mSeptember: 5,630 mOctober: 4,900 mNovember: 4,320 mDecember: 3,770 mJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
0 °C on an average afternoon 0 °C at dawn the summit
MonthSummit high °CSummit low °C0 °C line (m)Rain & snow (mm)Wet daysSun h/day
January-21-323,3703445.0
February-20-313,6004154.8
March-16-274,2103557.1
April-11-234,9502848.5
May-7-185,5504069.6
June-4-156,000123139.1
July-4-126,090256247.8
August-4-125,970252257.6
September-7-165,630121148.5
October-11-214,9001429.3
November-15-254,320618.4
December-19-293,7701227.1

Estimate: the NASA POWER climate of a ~55 km cell (average height 4,043 m), adjusted to the summit by −6.5 °C per 1,000 m. Rain, wet days and sunshine are those of the region. Mountain weather changes fast — always check a local forecast. ★ = mildest months at the top.

Relief

The mountain in profile

Two cuts through the summit, 16 km long, from the 30 m Copernicus elevation model. True scale: no vertical exaggeration.

West – east
6,660 m4,450 m0 km2 km4 km6 km8 km10 km12 km14 km16 kmWE
South – north
6,660 m4,379 m0 km2 km4 km6 km8 km10 km12 km14 km16 kmSN
Steepness by direction
30°N: 42°NNE: 53°NEE: 46°ESE: 34°SES: 43°SSW: 53°SWW: 48°WNW: 28°NW

Average slope of the first kilometre from the summit. The orange petal is the steepest side.

Around the mountain

Huts, lifts and trails around Meru Peak

Counted around the summit in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. The satellite plate shows 14 × 14 km.

Meru Peak seen from above (Sentinel-2) N 5 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 14 × 14 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

  • —mountain huts and shelters
  • —cable cars, gondolas, chairlifts and rack railways
  • —ski areas
  • 2waymarked hiking routes

    Gangotri to Ghastoli, Gangotri to Tapovan

  • —via ferratas
  • —climbing crags and routes
  • 8named glaciers

    Kirti Bamak, Chorabari Glacier, Gangotri Glacier, Raktavarna Glacier and 4 more

  • —viewpoints
  • 5campsites

    Tapovan, Kedar Khadak Campsite and 3 more

  • 2hotels, B&Bs and chalets

    GMVN Guest house, GMVN

  • 1restaurants and cafés

OpenStreetMap is built by volunteers: a low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. Places © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Photos

Seen by climbers and visitors

Meru peak from the West face
Ronaksingh · CC BY-SA 4.0
Mt. Meru Group WTK IMG 0599 150917
DipankarSen68 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Recent years

How each month compared at the summit

Afternoon high at the summit (estimate). The first row is the reference, the 1991–2020 average in °C; the years show only the difference.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
1991–2020 average-21-20-16-11-7-4-4-4-7-11-15-19
2020−2.3±0.0−2.3−2.6−1.9−0.8+0.6+1.1+2.0+2.6−0.8−1.1
2021+1.7+2.1+1.9−1.4−2.5−0.3+0.9+0.6+1.2+1.3+0.4−1.3
2022−1.4−1.6+3.5+3.1+0.2+0.6+0.5+0.7+0.5−0.2±0.0+0.6
2023+0.2+2.6−0.8−2.6−3.1−1.2±0.0+1.1+1.4±0.0+0.2+1.6
2024+1.7−1.3−0.9−0.8+1.4+1.4+1.5+0.4+1.7+2.2+2.1−0.1
2025+2.2+0.5−0.2+1.6+0.1+0.6+0.4+0.2+1.6+0.5+0.2+2.4

+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual

About these numbers

Names, elevation, prominenceWikidata (Q2586260) · CC0
Relief, 3D view, profilesCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020 · CC BY 4.0
Around the mountain© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.You are here
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.Coming soonVisit
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Coming soonVisit
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit